Banana prawns
Banana prawns in South East Queensland: no size limit, 10 litres per person, no closed season. Rules checked 8 Oct 2026. Best months SEQ-wide: February, March and April.
Updated

Scientific name: Penaeus merguiensis. Also called prawns and bananas.
| Scientific name | Penaeus merguiensis |
|---|---|
| Other names | prawns, bananas |
| Minimum size | None |
| Bag (possession) limit | 10 litres per person |
| Closed season in SEQ | None |
| Best months (SEQ-wide) | Feb–Apr |
| Also in season | Jan and May–Jul |
| Best tide | Around the change of tide |
| Best light | Any time of day |
| Habitats | Estuaries and creeks; tidal rivers; the open bay and passages |
| Access | Mostly a boat fishery |
Banana prawns size and bag limit in QLD
No size limit. 10 litres per person or 20 litres per boat with 2 or more aboard. Heads stay on unless eaten immediately. No closed season.
Checked 8 Oct 2026 against the Queensland Government pages: size and possession limits and closed seasons.
Limits are possession limits: they count everything you hold, including any at home in the freezer. In yellow (conservation park) zones: max 2 lines and 2 hooks in total per angler. Green zones: no fishing. All QLD fishing rules
When to catch banana prawns in South East Queensland
October 2026: off season for banana prawns across South East Queensland; the best months are February, March and April.
| Where | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEQ-wide | January: in season | February: peak season | March: peak season | April: peak season | May: in season | June: in season | July: in season | August: off season | September: off season | October: off season | November: off season | December: off season |
- peak season
- in season
- off season
- closed season for at least part of the month
Tide: Southern bay reports: best around the tide changes.
Weather: not fussy about wind; rain and runoff help.
Seasons partly come from Coastwatch report mentions, not catch numbers.
| Area | How common | Best | Also in season |
|---|---|---|---|
| Noosa | Also caught | Feb–Apr | Jan and May–Jul |
| Pumicestone Passage & Bribie | Occasional | No season given | – |
| Northern Moreton Bay | Main area | Feb–Apr | Jan and May–Jul |
| Western Moreton Bay | Also caught | Feb–Apr | Jan and May–Jul |
| Brisbane River | Main area | Feb–Apr | Jan and May–Jul |
| Southern Moreton Bay | Also caught | Feb–Apr | Jan and May–Jul |
| Straddie & Jumpinpin | Main area | Jan–Jul (local season) | Aug and Dec |
| Gold Coast | Also caught | Feb–Apr | Jan and May–Jul |
Not in our guide for Sunshine Coast, Moreton Island, Offshore Sunshine Coast, Offshore Moreton and Offshore Gold Coast.
Around Scarborough and the Redcliffe Peninsula
Our local Redcliffe Peninsula notes come from local fishing columns and reports, and for banana prawns they differ from the South East Queensland picture. Around Scarborough the best months are February, March and April, with May, June, December and January also worth a try. For tide, our local notes give no clear preference; across South East Queensland the best tide is the change of tide.
| Where | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scarborough | January: in season | February: peak season | March: peak season | April: peak season | May: in season | June: in season | July: off season | August: off season | September: off season | October: off season | November: off season | December: in season |
| SEQ-wide | January: in season | February: peak season | March: peak season | April: peak season | May: in season | June: in season | July: in season | August: off season | September: off season | October: off season | November: off season | December: off season |
Deeper parts and middle reaches of the Pine and Caboolture rivers early in the season, then out into Bramble and Deception Bays (e.g. off the Caboolture River mouth). Look for groups of boats or use the sounder. Local sources don't describe a school-prawn fishery off Scarborough.
Where to catch banana prawns in SEQ
Rain-driven runs: the Brisbane, Pine, Caboolture and Logan rivers early in the season, then out into Bramble and Deception bays; the southern bay around Jacobs Well, the Southern Moreton Bay Islands and Jumpinpin (often the longest run); Gold Coast Broadwater and Coomera; Noosa River in some years. Look for groups of boats or use the sounder.
Banana prawns are mostly a boat fishery in South East Queensland.
Catch Signal forecast areas that rate banana prawns: Noosa River & Noosa Heads, Laguna Bay & Noosa offshore, Redcliffe Peninsula & Deception Bay, Bramble Bay, Pine River & Sandgate, Brisbane River, Central bay & Moreton Island west, Wynnum, Manly & Wellington Point, Cleveland, Peel & Straddie west, Victoria Point, Redland Bay & bay islands, Jumpinpin, Jacobs Well & Pimpama, Gold Coast Broadwater, Seaway & Nerang River, Burleigh to Point Danger, Ocean side of Straddie & Moreton.
| Spot | Area | Tide times |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Passage (river mouth) | Brisbane River | Brisbane Bar |
| Tangalooma Point | Central bay and Moreton Island west | Tangalooma |
| Kalinga Bank | Jumpinpin, Jacobs Well and Pimpama | Brisbane Bar |
| Noosa River mouth groyne | Noosa River and Noosa Heads | Noosa River mouth |
| Shorncliffe Pier | Bramble Bay, Pine River and Sandgate | Shorncliffe |
| Wynnum Jetty (Pandanus Beach) | Wynnum, Manly and Wellington Point | Manly |
| Cleveland Point | Cleveland, Peel and Straddie west | Cleveland Point |
| Victoria Point jetty | Victoria Point, Redland Bay and bay islands | Victoria Point |
Picked because the water each spot reaches suits banana prawns (our habitat match), not from catch reports. Each spot links to its place on the area page; tide times are for the place our forecast reads for that spot.
How to catch banana prawns: the gear
Cast net: max 3.7 m and max 28 mm mesh. Scoop net up to 2 m with a handle up to 2.5 m.
Good to know about banana prawns
Strongly rain-driven; numbers vary a lot between years. White spot: raw prawns must not leave the Caloundra-NSW border movement area unless cooked, and never use supermarket prawns as bait.
Open in the forecast
See banana prawns in the Catch Signal app: seasons for the area you fish, closed-season warnings and the best days this week.
Sources
- Queensland Government: size and possession limits for tidal waters (last updated 25 Sep 2026; checked 8 Oct 2026)
- Queensland Government: collecting bait (last updated 11 Jun 2026)
- Business Queensland: white spot disease movement restrictions (last updated 11 Jun 2026)
- Coastwatch weekly reports (seasons from report mentions, not catch numbers; we use the facts only)
- Catch Signal’s own Redcliffe Peninsula notes (from local fishing columns and reports)
Rules are short, dated summaries: always check the official pages before you keep a fish. Species notes are in our own words from the sources listed.